The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced a major reform for middle school students. From the 2024-25 academic session, Skill Education will be mandatory for all students in Classes 6, 7, and 8, in alignment with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.
This step aims to shift learning away from rote memorisation and move towards practical, hands-on, and experience-based education.
Key Highlights of the New CBSE Guidelines
1. Skill Education is Now Compulsory
All CBSE-affiliated schools must include skill-based learning as a compulsory component for Classes 6–8.
2. 110 Hours of Skill Education Per Year
Schools must dedicate 110 hours (approx. 160 periods) every academic year for skill-based activities and projects.
3. Introduction of NCERT’s “Skill Bodh” Series
A new curriculum called Skill Bodh will be used. It is available in both printed and digital formats and focuses on activity-based learning rather than traditional textbook teaching.

What Will Students Learn?
CBSE has designed the programme around real-world experiences. Every student must complete:
- 3 skill-based projects per year
- Total: 9 projects across Classes 6, 7, and 8
- Overall: About 270 hours of practical learning
Examples of Skill Projects
- Caring for plants or animals
- Performing basic mechanical or material-related tasks
- Taking part in community service or social responsibility projects
- Simple DIY, repair, maintenance, or craft-based activities
These activities help students build creativity, teamwork, communication and problem-solving skills.
How Schools Need to Prepare
1. Weekly Timetable Adjustment
Schools must ensure at least two consecutive periods every week are dedicated to skill education.
2. Teacher Training
CBSE and NCERT will provide training so teachers can effectively guide students through project-based learning.
3. Activity-Based Assessment
Student evaluation will be based on:
- Project submissions
- Portfolios
- Practical demonstrations
- Teacher observations
- Group work and presentations
This reduces dependence on written examinations.
Why This Change Matters – NEP 2020 Vision
NEP 2020 focuses on breaking the old separation between academic and vocational learning. With this reform:
- Students get job-ready skills early.
- Learning becomes more practical, creative, and enjoyable.
- The curriculum becomes future-oriented, preparing students for multiple career paths.
What Parents and Students Should Know
- Skill Education is not optional anymore.
- Expect more hands-on learning, projects, and real-life activities.
- Less focus on memorising — more focus on understanding and doing.
- Students will gain confidence, practical abilities, and life skills that help them in future careers.